Prednisolone Acetate (prednisolone acetate)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Prednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid.

USES: This medication is used to treat certain eye conditions due to inflammation or injury. Prednisolone works by relieving symptoms such as swelling, redness, and itching. It belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids.

Generic name: prednisolone acetate
Pronunciation: (pred-NIS-oh-loan)

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Prednisolone Acetate:

  • Severe Ocular Inflammation

Also known as: Severe Ophthalmic Inflammation.

Dosing

Potency of some sodium phosphate preparations is expressed in terms of prednisolone phosphate.

For use in the eye, 1 or 2 drops of prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension or prednisolone sodium phosphate ophthalmic solution may be instilled into the conjunctival sac every hour during the day and every 2 hours during the night for initial therapy in severe cases. In mild or moderate inflammation or when a favorable response is attained in severe cases, dosage may be reduced to 1 or 2 drops every 3-12 hours.

Alternatively, prednisolone sodium phosphate ophthalmic ointment may be instilled into the conjunctival sac 3 or 4 times daily initially, and once or twice daily thereafter. The ointment also may be used at night in conjunction with daytime use of a suspension or solution to reduce the frequent applications required with the liquid dosage forms.

The lowest effective concentration should be used and, if improvement does not occur within several days, the drug should be discontinued and other therapy begun. The duration of treatment depends on the type and severity of the disease and may range from a few days to several weeks; long-term therapy should be avoided. When the drug is discontinued, dosage should be gradually tapered to avoid exacerbation of the disease.

Drug interactions

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Contraindications

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Adverse reactions

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Precautions

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ICD codes

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Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data