Luxturna (voretigene neparvovec-rzyl)

Ophthalmic - Retinal Enzyme Replacement Intraocular Vial (Ml)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Voretigene neparvovec-rzyl is a recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (AAV2) vector-based gene therapy that expresses the human RPE65 gene.

USES: This medication is used to treat a certain inherited eye condition (retinal dystrophy). Voretigene neparvovec is made from a certain virus that has been specially prepared. The virus is used to carry a certain human gene (RPE65) into cells.

You will receive this treatment only after tests by your doctor have found that this gene does not work the way it should in your cells. This type of treatment is known as gene therapy. Treatment may improve symptoms of retinal dystrophy, such as decreased vision, loss of side vision, or poor vision at night.

Generic name: voretigene neparvovec-rzyl
Pronunciation: (voe-RET-i-jeen ne-PAR-voe-vek)
Drug class: Ophthalmic - Retinal Enzyme Replacement
Therapeutic class: Ophthalmic Agents

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Luxturna:

  • Biallelic Rpe65 Mutation-Associated Retinal Dystrophy

Also known as: Biallelic Rpe65-Mediated Inherited Retinal Dystrophy.

Dosing

It isessential that the manufacturer's labeling be consulted for more detailed information on dosage and administration of this drug. Dosage summary:

For subretinal injection only.

*Perform subretinal administration of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl to each eye on separate days within a close interval, but no fewer than 6 days apart.

*The manufacturer recommends administration of systemic oral corticosteroids equivalent to prednisone at 1 mg/kg/day (maximum of 40 mg/day) for a total of 7 days (starting 3 days before administration of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl to each eye), followed by a tapering dose during the next 10 days. The same corticosteroid dosing regimen applies for the administration of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl to the second eye. If the corticosteroid taper following voretigene neparvovec-rzyl administration to the first eye is not complete three days prior to the planned voretigene neparvovec-rzyl administration to the second eye, then the corticosteroid regimen for the second eye replaces the taper for the first eye.

*Dilute voretigene neparvovec-rzyl with the supplied Diluent prior to use. Prepare voretigene neparvovec-rzyl within 4 hours of administration using sterile technique under aseptic conditions in a Class II vertical laminar flow biological safety cabinet (BSC).

*Voretigene neparvovec-rzyl should be administered in the surgical suite under controlled aseptic conditions by a surgeon experienced in performing intraocular surgery.

* For additional details on preparation and administration, consult the Full Prescribing Information.

The recommended dose of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl for each eye is 1.5 x 1011 vg, administered by subretinal injection in a total volume of 0.3 mL. Use in pediatric patients younger than 12 months of age is not recommended because of potential dilution or loss of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl after administration due to the active retinal cell proliferation occurring in this age group.

The recommended dose of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl for each eye is 1.5 x 1011 vg, administered by subretinal injection in a total volume of 0.3 mL.

Drug interactions

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Contraindications

None.

Adverse reactions

The most common adverse reactions (incidence >= 5%) in the clinical trials were conjunctival hyperemia, cataract, increased intraocular pressure, retinal tear, dellen (thinning of the corneal stroma), macular hole, subretinal deposits, eye inflammation, eye irritation, eye pain, and maculopathy (wrinkling on the surface of the macula).

Precautions

No enhanced messaging available.

ICD codes

CodeTypeDescription
Biallelic RPe65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy
H35.54ICD10CMDystrophies primarily involving the retinal pigment epithelium

ICD code information from First Databank (FDB).

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data