Vonvendi (von Willebrand factor (recombinant))

von Willebrand factor Intravenous Vial (Ea)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Von Willebrand factor (recombinant) is a recombinant preparation of von Willebrand factor (VWF), a multimeric glycoprotein normally found in plasma.

Von Willebrand factor (recombinant) is a recombinant preparation of von Willebrand factor (VWF), a multimeric glycoprotein normally found in plasma. In patients with VWF disease, von Willebrand factor (recombinant) acts to promote hemostasis by mediating platelet adhesion to damaged vascular subendothelial matrix (e.g., collagen) and platelet aggregation, and as a carrier protein for factor VIII, protecting it from rapid proteolysis. The adhesive activity of von Willebrand factor (VWF) depends on the size of its multimers, with large multimers being the most effective in supporting interactions with collagen and platelet receptors.

The factor VIII binding capacity and affinity to von Willebrand factor (recombinant) is comparable to that of VWF present in plasma and platelets, allowing for von Willebrand factor (recombinant) to reduce factor VIII clearance.

The half-life of von Willebrand factor (recombinant) is 18 hours. After IV infusion, concentrations of von Willebrand factor:Ristocetin cofactor (VWF:RCo) reach peak levels within 60 minutes and decline over 72 hours post-infusion.

USES: This product is used to prevent and control bleeding episodes in people with von Willebrand disease. It may also be used to prevent the loss of too much blood during surgery. Von Willebrand factor is a protein normally found in the blood that helps the blood to thicken (clot) and stop bleeding.

People with this disease do not have enough of this factor. This product contains a man-made form of von Willebrand factor.

Generic name: von Willebrand factor (recombinant)
Drug class: von Willebrand factor
Therapeutic class: Hematological Agents

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Vonvendi:

  • Bleeding Prevention In Von Willebrand Disease Type 3
  • Prevention Of Surgery-Induced Bleed In Von Willebrand's Disease
  • Von Willebrand's Disease

Also known as: Angiohemophilia, Bleeding Prophylaxis In Type 3 Von Willebrand Disease, Constitutional Thrombopathy, Pseudohemophilia, Vascular Hemophilia, Von Willebrand Disease, Willebrand-Juergens Disease.

Dosing

Individualize dose and dosing frequency of von Willebrand factor (recombinant) based on the patient's weight, type and severity of bleeding/surgical intervention, clinical judgment, and appropriate clinical and laboratory measures.

For patients experiencing bleeding, hemostasis cannot be ensured until factor VIII coagulation activity (FVIII:C) has reached 40 international units (IU)/deciliter (dL). Based on a patient's baseline FVIII:C level, a single infusion of von Willebrand factor (recombinant) is expected to lead to an increase in endogenous FVIII:C activity above 40% within 6 hours. If the patient's baseline plasma FVIII:C level is below 40%, or is unknown, administer an approved recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) with the first infusion of von Willebrand factor (recombinant) to achieve a hemostatic plasma level of FVIII:C. If an immediate rise in FVIII:C is not necessary or if the baseline FVIII:C level is sufficient to ensure hemostasis, administer von Willebrand factor (recombinant) without rFVIII.

Drug interactions

No formal drug interaction studies have been performed to date with von Willebrand factor (recombinant).

Contraindications

*History of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions to von Willebrand factor (recombinant) or its components (mannitol, trehalose-dihydrate, sodium chloride, histidine, tris-sodium citrate-dihydrate, calcium chloride, polysorbate 80, and hamster or mouse proteins).

Adverse reactions

The most common adverse reactions (>=2%) observed in patients receiving von Willebrand factor (recombinant) in clinical studies were headache, vomiting, nausea, dizziness, arthralgia, joint injury, vertigo, increased ALT, and generalized pruritus.

Precautions

No enhanced messaging available.

ICD codes

CodeTypeDescription
Bleeding prevention in von willebrand disease type 3
D68.03ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 3
Prevention of surgery-induced bleed in von willebrand's disease
D68.0ICD10CMVon willebrand disease
D68.00ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, unspecified
D68.01ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 1
D68.02ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2
D68.020ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2A
D68.021ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2B
D68.022ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2M
D68.023ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2N
D68.029ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2, unspecified
D68.03ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 3
D68.04ICD10CMAcquired von willebrand disease
D68.09ICD10CMOther von willebrand disease
Von willebrand's disease
D68.0ICD10CMVon willebrand disease
D68.00ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, unspecified
D68.01ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 1
D68.02ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2
D68.020ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2A
D68.021ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2B
D68.022ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2M
D68.023ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2N
D68.029ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 2, unspecified
D68.03ICD10CMVon willebrand disease, type 3
D68.04ICD10CMAcquired von willebrand disease
D68.09ICD10CMOther von willebrand disease

ICD code information from First Databank (FDB).

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data