Hyftor (sirolimus)

Macrolide Immunosuppressants - Topical Topical Gel (Gram)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Sirolimus, a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor, is an immunosuppressive agent.

The precise mechanism of action of sirolimus in the treatment of angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis is uncertain. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by TSC1 or TSC2 mutations, which lead to the constitutive activation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Sirolimus inhibits mTOR activation.

Following 12 weeks of treatment with sirolimus topical gel in adult and pediatric subjects >=6 years of age, sirolimus blood concentrations ranged from undetectable to 0.50 ng/mL after multiple doses. There was no evidence based on blood concentrations that sirolimus accumulates systemically upon topical application in patients with tuberous sclerosis for periods of up to 1 year.

Sirolimus is a substrate for cytochrome P-450 (CYP) isoenzyme 3A4 and P-glycoprotein and is extensively metabolized in the liver by O-demethylation and/or hydroxylation. While 7 major metabolites of sirolimus have been identified, sirolimus is the principal species in whole blood and is responsible for greater than 90% of immunosuppressive activity.

USES: Sirolimus is used to treat clusters of bumps on the face (facial angiofibroma) in people with a certain genetic disorder (tuberous sclerosis). This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as immunosuppressants. It works by weakening your body's defense system (immune system).

Generic name: sirolimus
Pronunciation: (sir-OH-li-mus)
Drug class: Macrolide Immunosuppressants - Topical
Therapeutic class: Dermatological

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

Today’s intelligence on Hyftor

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Hyftor:

  • Facial Angiofibroma Associated With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

Also known as: Facial Angiofibroma Due To Tuberous Sclerosis, Facial Angiofibroma Of Tuberous Sclerosis, Tuberous Sclerosis Complex-Related Facial Angiofibroma.

Dosing

No dosing information is available for this tab.

Drug interactions

Drug interaction studies with sirolimus gel have not been conducted. Sirolimus is a known substrate for cytochrome P-450 (CYP) isoenzyme 3A4 (CYP3A4) and P-glycoprotein (P-gp).

Contraindications

*History of hypersensitivity to sirolimus or any ingredient in the formulation.

Adverse reactions

Most common adverse reactions (>=1%) with sirolimus gel in adults and pediatric patients >=6 years of age are dry skin, application site irritation, pruritus, acne, acneiform dermatitis, ocular hyperemia, skin hemorrhage, and skin irritation.

Precautions

No enhanced messaging available.

ICD codes

CodeTypeDescription
Facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex
D23.39ICD10CMOther benign neoplasm of skin of other parts of face
Q85.1ICD10CMTuberous sclerosis

ICD code information from First Databank (FDB).

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data